الأربعاء، 24 ديسمبر 2014

Parasitic Diseases

  Parasitic Diseases

 Parasitic Diseases
About Parasitic Diseases Parasites are organisms that benefit from other organisms, such as the human body, to nourish and as a place to live. The injured person out by eating contaminated food or water or insect bite or contact with nationality. Parasites range in size from micro-organisms and single-celled protozoa to worms its name can be seen with the naked eye. Stores may lead to contaminated water Giardia infection. And cats can transmit toxoplasmosis, which is dangerous for pregnant women. And other common parasitic diseases, such as malaria, in some parts of the world. It is important in the event of travel not to drink only water known to be safe. For the prevention of particular importance, as there is no vaccine for parasitic diseases. Some medications are available to treat the infection parasites. Parasites and disease parasite lives on or in a host organism. It may be the host organism any animal or human being. Billions of humans infected with parasites each year. Parasites may cause infection and disease when the host organism. Address some parasitic diseases easily. While it may be other life-threatening. There are three main categories of parasites that cause disease in humans: primitives. Parasitic worms. Ectozoal. Called protozoa and helminths often called "inner parasites." Jouanieh means "internal". And parasites that live inside the body of the host. Ectozoal are parasites living on the surface of the host. "Adventitious" means "foreign." Ectozoal may live on the skin, and feed on the blood of humans or other animals. Speaks the following three sections for the main varieties of parasites. Each section also gives examples of common types of parasitic diseases. Primitives protozoa parasites are minute. And often consist of a single cell. We need a microscope to see it. Primitives are able to divide and multiply in humans. This means that even a single organism can cause severe infection. Can live in the intestinal protozoa parasites or blood or human tissue. If you find primitives in the intestines, it can spread to other humans through contaminated feces of infected infected. May have been contaminated food or water contaminated with fecal matter infection. One person might be what the parasite if drinking water or eating contaminated food. If primitives in the blood or tissue, it can also be spread to other people. This may occur if stung mosquito or other insect infected people. May become the next person who infected insect bite. Primitives may cause many of the various parasitic diseases. Examples include: malaria. Parasite Giardia infection. Toxoplasmosis. Malaria is a major cause of death around the world. He spoke about 250 million new cases of malaria in the world each year. Mosquitoes spread the disease infected. The symptoms of malaria include: cold chills or thrills. Fever. Flu-like symptoms. Jaundice, a yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes. Sweating. Vomiting or diarrhea. Malaria may be life-threatening, they cause more than one million deaths worldwide each year, but there are medications to treat the disease. Giardia infection can cause diarrhea and abdominal Masat and nausea. Can the disease when caused by ingestion of the parasite. The parasite lives in soil, food and water throughout the world. Symptoms of infection may be mild or severe Djiaria. It may lead to weight loss and serious loss of body fluids, which is called dehydrated. Continue Giardia infection often from two weeks to six weeks. And can be used multiple drugs to treat them. Toxoplasmosis is a disease transmitted through food. It usually spreads through contaminated food or water. It can also infection from infected cat droppings. The parasite can be swallowed in the event of touching their mouth after: cleaning cat litter box. Gardening. Touching something that was in contact with the feces of an infected cat. Toxoplasmosis does not cause symptoms in most people, but people with weak immune systems can get severe symptoms, such as blurred vision. Confusion. Pulmonary problems. Seizures or epileptic seizures. Parasitic worms parasitic worms are parasites large worm shape. They usually see with the naked eye when they are adults. Parasitic worms is able to reproduce when they are seriously in humans. Most parasitic worms live in the digestive tract of humans, but there are also some of them may in the blood or lymphatic system or under the skin. A person can be infected with these parasites worm shape swallowing eggs. This may occur after that touches the contaminated soil. May swallow eggs when a person moves from hand to mouth. It may also enter some parasitic worms into the body through the skin, the person walks barefoot on soil contaminated with the larvae of the parasite. The larvae can enter the skin, and travels through the bloodstream and end in different parts of the body. Parasitic worms can sometimes enter the body when a person ingests food or water contaminated. May have been contaminated food or water, through contact with feces or urine. It also may contain raw meat or undercooked parasitic worms. The spread of parasitic worms if stung a mosquito or other insect infected people. May become the next person who infected insect bite. Parasitic worms may cause many of the various parasitic diseases, Examples include: pinworms. Hookworm. Angiostrongyliasis. Ectozoal linked ectozoal skin or dig it. They can stay on the skin or in which for weeks or months. Examples ectozoal as follows: fleas. Lice. Licorice. Ticks. The spread of these types of parasites very easily. Ectozoal spread in many different ways. One of these ways: direct contact with pets. Direct contact with a person infected with parasites. Participate in activities outside the home, such as walking near wooded throughout. Sexual intercourse with a person infected with parasites. Post personal property, such as hats or combs or towels. FD cause ectozoal many different parasitic diseases. Examples include: scabies. Head lice or pubic hair. Tick ​​bites. Scabies is an itchy skin disorder is caused by a type of mite. It is common worldwide and affects people of all races and social classes. The spreads very easily in crowded places. Weevil burrow that causes scabies in the upper layer of the skin. This causes symptoms of mange, including: irritation or rash looks like a blister. Intense itching, especially at night. Sores holds because of the itching. Symptoms may affect the entire body, or may be limited in certain parts of the body. Head lice are insects minutes live on the scalp and feed on blood. It is very common in children between the ages of 3 and 11 years old and when their families. The symptoms of head lice is itching repeated. Irritation. Inability to sleep. Feeling that there is something moving on the head. Leather sores because of the itching. Tick ​​bites occur when a tick-related skin. The ticks live in wooded areas and fields Alkth. And live tick when linked to skin Baltgve blood. It is important to remove the tick quickly, because the ticks have spread a lot of diseases, including Lyme disease. You should review your health care provider immediately if symptoms of infection transmitted disease through tick after tick bite. Symptoms of the disease signing by ticks are: aches and pains. Fever or Nuad. Rash, it may seem in the form of "Target Center

Prevention of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin

  Prevention of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin

 Prevention of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin
Prevention of Staphylococcus aureus infection with methicillin-resistant staphylococcus golden methicillin-resistant bacterial infection is treated with antibiotics difficult. Therefore, should the health care providers and patients in hospitals should exercise extreme caution to avoid injury to this infection. But this infection also infect people outside the hospital and present in various community facilities, work sites, schools and homes. The children are more susceptible to staphylococcal infection golden Methicillin Resistant adults. The infection Staphylococcus aureus resistant to methicillin be dangerous in hospitals and health facilities. Outside the hospital, the incidence of these infections are less serious, but may remain sometimes fatal if not treated. And wash your hands and be put bandages on skin wounds of the most important procedure that the prevention of this disease. Staphylococcus aureus Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a type of Staphylococcus. However, some strains to become resistant bacteria to do the antibiotic called Almethycelin. For this reason, it is called the golden staphylococcus resistant to methicillin. There are two types of staph infection this: In the first type, the patient's infection is effective. And effective means of infection to be the patient's symptoms. These symptoms depend on the location placed germs. Be effective in skin infections normally, such as Blister or ulceration or wound fester. In the second mode, the patient is a carrier of the bacterium. If the patient is a carrier of the bacterium, does not have a noticeable symptoms, but - however - be pregnant for these staph on the skin and in the nose. If the carrier of staph, can the doctor tell him he was "colonized" by the bacterium. The word "pregnant" and "colonized" the same significance for them. It is important to remember that if the patient did not wash his hands well, the things that used or touched his hands can transmit germs to other people. It can also be found in this staph secretions coming out of his nose or mouth when coughing or sneezing. If you are unable to detect infection in a timely manner, they can be spread in the body, causing skin infection or inflammation of the lung, and may be dangerous to life if not treated effectively. Holds about one-third of these people on their skin staph in their noses. This staph is generally harmless, unless entering the body through the incision or wound. Even in this case, these germs do not cause human sound when any problem, because the immune system resist. The people who hold these staphylococci, without being sick, they are "colonized" them, and are called "campaign". But people who have a weak immune system, can not resist the power of resistance to infection in the same healthy people. Therefore, these staph infections are more serious in children, the elderly and the sick. These can germs that cause disease more dangerous when people who have very weak immune systems, such as AIDS patients and patients undergoing chemotherapy. Transport a person can pick up the infection from one person or a holder of an infected person out. Bacteria are transmitted through contact with a person carrying touching directly or through contact with something touching that person. In serious cases of staph infection this, the patient can be infected with pneumonia, an infection in the lungs, where the patient is coughing a lot. He does not get healthy people who carry the staph infection on the skin, because the skin is not proper to do so. But if there are cuts or scratches on the skin, the bacteria invade tissue, infection may occur. Scientists distinguish between these two types of staphylococci, depending on where the person who picked up the infection from him: the golden staphylococcus infection Methicillin Resistant gained from health care, and this means that the person picked up the infection from a hospital or health care facility last. Staphylococcal infections resistant to methicillin gold gained from society, and this means that the person picked up the infection from the community. While picking up the patient's infection from the hospital, be more dangerous, because the patient is unwell in origin. In addition, the patient's hospital may have a wound or incision because of surgery or because of the introduction of a medical device in the skin; This facilitates the staphylococcus that enter the body and cause infection deep. Be community-acquired staph common in places where people are exposed to a lot of scratches and wounds. It is likely that the spread of community-acquired staph among athletes in the games that require friction, such as football and wrestling. It also tends to occur in military training camps and in prisons, and in areas where children play in unsanitary conditions. Symptoms of infection-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Methysellin begin this staph infection of the skin, where it shows a small red bumps. It can be filled with these areas of infection with pus and painful vesicles. When these are transferred to staphylococcus deep parts of the body, symptoms appear more severe; They include signs of fever, chills, headache, rash and joint pain and inability to breathe adequately. And these symptoms require immediate medical attention. Therefore, you should tell your doctor if the patient appeared these symptoms, or if you notice anything abnormal on the skin. Diagnosis of infection-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Methysellin if the patient have had this infection now or in the past, he has to tell him of providing health care, it makes them believe in his intensive care needed and appropriate antibiotics when necessary. To verify the presence of these bacteria, samples are taken from the skin or pus on the skin and sent to the laboratory. It can also be used as samples of blood, urine or other tissues. If the patient "colonized" with the bacteria, swab taken from each side of the nose and sent to the laboratory. Employees may be used in the laboratory to test the implant sample; and this could take a few days. The treatment of infection-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Methysellin doctors do not tend to use antibiotics to treat staph infection that light does not cause severe infection, so as not to become a staph more resistant to these antibiotics. In cases of skin infection and moderate light, doctors may initially drain skin abscesses caused by these bacteria. In severe infection, doctors have resorted to the use of an antibiotic such as vancomycin Share it

Dilating coronary

Dilating coronary
About the disease and its definition: heal or expand the coronary vessels is a type of treatment options designed to open narrowed coronary arteries that nourish the heart. Can cause coronary artery disease incidence of angina, can also lead to heart attacks. During the process of expanding the coronary vessels, being open arteries that have become too narrow to allow the passage of adequate blood because of the accumulation of remnant cholesterol (plaque). The doctor inserts a Qttarfa arteries, usually in the groin area and then pushes this Alqttarany up to the coronary arteries. Upon arrival to the place of the blockage, can be used as a tool resembling a balloon be present at the end of the catheter, in order to compress the fatty accumulations on the walls of the artery. Anatomy The heart is the most important muscle in the body. The main function of the heart is pumping blood to the lungs and to the rest of the body. Since the heart is composed of living tissue, it is in need of blood, like the rest of the body. And also the heart to pump blood to itself through the many blood vessels go directly to the heart muscle. Know these vessels as "the coronary arteries." Symptoms and causes accumulate residue of cholesterol in the coronary arteries constitute "plaque" lead to a narrowing of the arteries. You can not pass the narrowed arteries sufficient amount of blood. This is what leads to decreased blood flow, which in turn could lead to a heart attack. If decreased blood flow to a certain extent due to the accumulation of cholesterol remnants, the heart is no longer able to keep pace with the effort being done by human. If worse case, or if the arteries are blocked, the heart can be infected with the damage. Cause coronary artery disease myocardial injury in the first place. Some patients feel pressure or angina pain or tightening in the chest or neck or arm or jaw. In the absence of treatment, the disease of the coronary arteries can lead to a heart attack can be fatal. The process of dilating coronary treatment is used to open arteries closed. After the success of this process, improves blood flow in the vessel. And receives the necessary amount of blood the heart to him, and retracts the symptoms, and decreases the risk of heart attack. Quick treatment is surgery to expand the coronary arteries and one of the many possible treatments in order to deal with the problem of the accumulation of fatty substances in the blood vessels own heart. Is not none of these treatments to cure this situation;, it is possible to accumulate in the fat of new blood vessels if the patient does not comply with preventive measures. Doctors may prescribe drugs for people with coronary artery disease. Some medicines may help to make the blood vessels larger or more spacious. It may also help to relieve the symptoms of medicines and reduce the need of oxygen to the heart. Of alternative therapies also perform coronary bypass surgery. In this open-heart surgery, being the use of a blood vessel is taken from the patient's body in order to bypass or making "Ex" place beyond the blockage in the artery. At that point, the blood flows to the heart surpassing the blocked artery. Your doctor can discuss treatment options with the patient and suggest what suits him. Surgery could be asked of the doctor patient not to eat any food or drink for several hours before the operation. If the date of the operation scheduled in the morning, this usually means not eating any food or drink after midnight the night before. During the process of expansion of the coronary arteries, the doctor determines the starting position in the narrowed artery, and then open it by introducing the catheter to the exact location. There are many procedures in order to open a blocked artery. This is what we will discuss later. This is not valid for the whole procedure all patients. The physician determines the appropriate action according to the patient's condition. Can make the process of expansion of the coronary arteries is the patient's stay in the hospital. This means that the patient be able to go home after the procedure is finished. But sometimes the patient to remain in the hospital an extra day or more. The doctor will explain to the patient how long it is expected to be spent by the patient in the hospital, depending on his health and on other factors as well. The patient is awake during the procedure in this process. Due to the lack of any real pain. The doctor asks the patient to lie on the X-ray table. During the operation, carried out continuous monitoring of heart rate, blood pressure, and vital signs. Before the start of the operation, conducted haircut the groin area and cleanse the skin. And then being drugged by using a local anesthetic. After the catheter is inserted through the skin into an artery in the patient's leg. Then pushes the catheter until it reaches the coronary arteries. Sometimes, depending on the doctor's preferences and the state of the arteries of the patient, the catheter can be introduced in the large artery located under the armpit or in the upper arm instead of the groin area or intertrigenous. At that point, pigmentary material is being injected into the arteries and X-ray pictures are taken. And the patient to remain completely quiet during filming in order to allow access to good pictures and clear. When you reach the blockage, the doctor decides whether to open it possible using a balloon or other means. Called the way in which a balloon is used as the "expansion of the artery balloon." Be connected by the end of the balloon catheter is being inserted until the area artery blockage by the user in the process of angiography. Then being inflatable balloon and then eject it and then blowing air several times until the pressure of being the fatty accumulations on the wall of the artery. This allows the passage of more blood through the artery. When it is ejected from the air balloon and dragging it to the outside of the body. In the process of expanding the artery, the doctor may decide to put a network of stainless steel in the position of the blockage in order to maintain the artery open. This is called the body-shaped tubular as the "pillar". If you use a stent, they prove at the end of the catheter is then placed in a blockage. In some cases, can be used is the mainstay of the balloon, in order to open a blocked artery

Low blood pressure

  Low blood pressure

  Low blood pressure
About the disease and its definition: Blood pressure is the force that drives out the blood against the walls of the arteries. Each time the heart beats, pumping blood into the arteries. Have blood pressure as high as possible when the heart beats, pumping the blood. This name is called systolic pressure. When the heart is at rest, between the pulses, blood pressure drops. This is the diastolic pressure. Using a blood pressure reading of these two numbers. Both are important, and are usually writes over each other or next to each other, such as 120/80. A person has low blood pressure if their blood pressure reading was 90/60 or less. Low blood pressure normal blood pressure in adults is less than 120/80. Gets low blood pressure, or the lack of pressure, when blood pressure is less than 90/60 you get most forms of low blood pressure because the body is unable to return blood pressure to normal values​​, or can not do so quickly enough. There are multiple types of low blood pressure. Have people with low blood pressure always lack of pressure asymptomatic chronic. They do not have signs or symptoms usually do not require treatment. Low blood pressure is normal for them. Get other types of low blood pressure that the blood pressure suddenly dropped dramatically. The symptoms range from mild to severe. The three main types of low blood pressure are: orthostatic hypotension. Hypotension Baltoasit nervous. Hypotension associated with severe trauma. Symptoms include signs and symptoms of low blood pressure include: blurred vision. Mental confusion. Dizziness or light head. FATIGUE. Nausea. Drowsiness. Weakness. May feel that the person will develop faint or may actually fainted. The person must sit or lie down immediately if symptoms have appeared a lack of pressure. He has to put his feet in a higher level of his heart. And must be requested medical attention if symptoms and signs disappeared quickly. The person may lose consciousness that he had a low blood pressure due to shock. Trauma often be fatal if not treated immediately. The symptoms and signs of trauma, according to the other reason. When the amount of blood can cause low or poor pumping action of the heart shock, it will: the person starts breathing very quickly. Becomes weak and rapid pulse. The skin becomes cold and sweaty and The color blue or pale. The skin back to its natural color in case the pressure slower than usual. Show a network of blue lines under the skin. Cases cause or causes of the factors that limit the body's ability to regulate blood pressure, lack of blood pressure. For different types of low blood pressure for different reasons. For orthostatic hypotension lot of reasons. The reasons include: dehydration, or that the body loses more water than it gets. Pregnancy, and blood pressure back to normal which often after childbirth. Aging, where the body does not deal with the elderly blood pressure changes as efficient body younger. It can also raise certain medical conditions seriousness of orthostatic hypotension, such as: anemia. Central nervous system disorders, as juvenile Parkinson's disease. Endocrinotherapy cases, such as thyroid disorders, low blood sugar and diabetes. Cases of heart attack, such as heart attack and disease of the heart valves and heart rate is very low and heart failure. Severe infection. Can some drugs used to treat high blood pressure and heart disease that raises the seriousness of orthostatic hypotension. It may also increase drug use in some cases, such as anxiety, depression, erectile dysfunction and penile disorders of the central nervous system, the severity of orthostatic hypotension as well. And other materials can, when taken with high blood pressure medicines, happens hypotension Baltoasit nervous when they do not continue to the brain and heart with each other correctly. In hypotension Baltoasit nervous system, the body tells the brain that the wrong blood pressure is high, Phippte the brain in response to the speed of the heart. This makes the blood pressure decreases, causing dizziness and other symptoms. The factors that can cause many cases a lack of intense pressure associated with the trauma. Some include the: heart attack, or pulmonary embolism, or irregular heart beat. A significant reduction in the ability of the heart to pump blood. A major loss of blood or fluid from the body. Certain severe infections. It may also cause sudden and severe relaxation of the arteries associated with a decrease in blood pressure was shocked. This may occur because of: reaction to certain medications. Severe allergic reaction, called "anaphylactic shock." Severe head injury. Hepatic failure. Poisoning. Adjust low blood pressure Treatment depends on the type of low blood pressure and the severity of symptoms. The goal of treatment is to restore blood pressure to normal limits to relieve symptoms. Another goal is to measure any case dente cause low blood pressure. When a person healthy, low blood pressure without signs and symptoms are usually not a problem, and does not need treatment. There are many treatments for orthostatic hypotension. Has advised health care provider in the event of injury that situation to make changes in lifestyle, such as: reduction of alcohol or abstain. Drink plenty of fluids. Advancement slowly. Other lifestyle changes are: eat small meals low carbohydrate in case of injury following a lack of blood pressure to eat. Not Massalbh two men during the sit. Massalbh the two men may affect blood flow. Slow increase in time if the patient is sitting frozen for a long time due to a medical condition. Can talk with your doctor about the use of compression stockings. Those socks apply pressure on the bottom of the two men, and helps to move the blood pressure throughout the body. There may be a need in the event of deficiency blood pressure Baltoasit nervous to make changes in lifestyle. They include: avoid situations that induce symptoms, such as standing for long periods. Drink plenty of fluids. Increased salt intake, according to tips health care provider. Learn to know the symptoms that occur before the injury faint, and to take action to raise the blood pressure

Pinworms

 Pinworms

  Pinworms
About the disease and its definition: pinworms are parasitic organisms, each with a length of the length of the pin. She lives in the rectum. The infection pinworms of the most common types of infection worms in the whole world. Intervention worm pinworm to the human body when ingested eggs. And during human sleep, the female pinworm worm graduated from the intestine through the anus Vtda eggs on the outer skin in the area near the anus. This is what can cause severe pruritus ani. But complications resulting from pinworms rare. The worm pinworm infection transmitted from one person to another. The school-age children and pre-school the most likelihood of infection with worms pinworm. Not transmitted infection pinworms to humans from pets. If pinworm infestation light, it may not be needed any treatment. In the case of the need for treatment, usually deals with the patient and his family medicine, because the worm pinworm transmitted between people with ease. Pinworms pinworms are parasites is one of them along the length of the pin. She lives in the rectum and colon. These worms of the most common cases of infection with worms in the whole world. And pinworms are present even in areas where it is applied measures of good health. Pinworms to enter the body when one swallows eggs. It is possible to move these eggs by hand, or through some surfaces such as: bedding. Clothing. Drinking glasses. Toilets. People pick up the worm pinworm infection from each other. But the infection is not transmitted to humans from pets. The school-age children and before the group most exposed to infection worm pinworm. Symptoms do not show any symptoms at all for many people infected by the worm pinworm. When symptoms appear In what often be mild and hardly notice the patient. At night, during sleep, the female pinworms graduated from the intestine through the anus, Vtda eggs on the skin adjacent to the anus. This may cause severe itching in the vagina or anal area. Itching can be caused by the worm pinworm very severe. The spoil human sleep and make it very irritating. Some people feel the worm pinworm abdominal pain, appears and disappears, as well as some nausea. You should consult with your doctor if the patient has a mild abdominal pain in addition to any display of the following symptoms: insomnia. Speed ​​irritation. Continuous severe itching in the vagina or anal area. Among females, happens in rare cases, be transmitted pinworms from the anal area and down through the vagina into the uterus and fallopian tubes, and the surrounding area to the pelvic organs. This is what can lead to inflammatory condition in the vagina and in the inner lining of the uterus and can be exposed some patients to lose weight if their intestines in large numbers of adult pinworms. It is possible that these parasites cause abdominal pain and consume a great deal of nutrients, leading to a shortage of the patient's weight. Causes infections occur as a result of pinworms type of roundworm called as "Enterobius worms." After ingestion of eggs, these eggs pass through the digestive system and then hatch and the larvae related to the small intestine. After that, the larvae move to the large intestine where mature and become worms. Get their food through their heads planted in the soles of the intestinal wall. After the introduction of the eggs a month or two, female pinworms begin the transition from the large intestine to the area around the anus. It lays its eggs near the anus, which can cause itching. The eggs are moist drought-resistant. It is possible to pick these human eggs as a result of infectious Knit contaminated area. In this case, the eggs are attached to fingertips where they can be transmitted to the mouth. When ingested, the eggs pass into the intestine, begins the cycle again. Can also be spread in the air from the eggs of bed linen and spare clothes. It is capable of attachment surfaces for up to two weeks. It surfaces which can be found by the eggs of pinworms: bedcovers. Clothing. Door handles. Water taps. Pieces of furniture. Games. Diagnosis often begins in the diagnosis of the doctor through the patient to ask questions regarding symptoms and medical history. As being a doctor physical examination of the patient as well. Your doctor can diagnose pinworm infection worm through to find the eggs. The most common way to get the eggs are put transparent adhesive tape on the anal region and then removed. Then the doctor examines the tape under the microscope in search of eggs. And begin to address the infection after the discovery of the existence of these eggs. If the treatment prescribed by the doctor to the patient drugs to treat worm pinworm, all living in the same house with him he has to deal with the drug as well. This is true even if the other people who live in the house does not complain of any symptoms. Include drugs used in the treatment of worm infection pinworm on "mebendazole" and "pyrantel pamoate." These medications are most useful for the treatment of pinworm infestation. In order to alleviate the severe itching that often occur as a result worm pinworm infection, the doctor may also prescribe a soothing ointment to the skin. It is possible to use this ointment directly to the skin in the area of ​​itching. The children are the group most vulnerable to the worm pinworm again outside the house and in these cases, the effort to remove the eggs from the house to be ordered a few feasibility

Maintaining a healthy heart

  Maintaining a healthy heart

 Maintaining a healthy heart
Maintaining the health of the heart, which is no doubt that a healthy lifestyle makes the heart healthier. The following are tips to improve heart health: maintain the movement and activity to be actively doing moderate-intensity athlete for 150 minutes each week; One means of achieving this goal to do this activity for 30 minutes five days a week. It can choose an appropriate activity for a person as he could, like riding a bike to work. Quitting smoking is one of the main causes of coronary heart disease. After a year of quitting smoking, reduced risk of heart attack to half a percentage smokers approx. Weight loss can lead to weight gain raise the risk of heart disease. Therefore, to be a commitment to a balanced diet and a little fat, and rich in fruits and vegetables, as well as a lot of physical activity. Reduce salt to maintain healthy blood pressure, you should stop using salt on the dining table, with an attempt to minimize added to the cooking, or refrain from it altogether. And soon you get used to it. It also must pay attention to the high levels of salt in processed foods, through the verification of the labels on food products: food is a plus salt if it contains more than 1.5 grams of it (or 0.6 grams of sodium) per 100 grams of healthy eating should be eating five servings of fruit and vegetables a day, where you can add dried fruit to breakfast cereal, and add vegetables to pasta sauces or curry ... etc.. Eating fish prefer to eat fatty fish twice a week, such as mackerel (mackerel), sardines, fresh tuna and salmon; They are an excellent source of fat from the type of omega-3, which can help in the prevention of heart disease. Reduce the psychological stress and distress if a person feels under pressure, can improve the purity of his mind to walk on his feet. This will help to arrange his thoughts, relieve stress intensity. The brisk walking is part of daily locomotor activity also. Avoid saturated fats can be simple changes in diet positive health benefits, such as choosing low fat milk or free him, and slices of pure meat (fat-free) and foods cooked by steaming or barbecue instead of frying. Avoid alcohol if stay away from alcoholic beverages all involves a lot of health benefits, including promoting the health of the heart and blood vessels. Read the labels on food products when shopping, you should read the labels on food packages to find out what they contain; This is what helps to make healthier choices

Arterial venous malformation and surgical treatment

  Arterial venous malformation and surgical treatment

 Arterial venous malformation and surgical treatment
About the disease and its definition: arterial venous malformations are defects affecting the circulatory system in the body, the circulatory system consists of arteries, veins and capillaries that link between arteries and veins. It consists distortions arterial venous of a complex network of arteries and veins; They impede blood circulation in the affected limb, can occur distortions arterial venous anywhere, but those that are in the brain or spinal cord can have effects such as epileptic seizures or headaches. However, most of the people who have arterial and venous malformations in the brain and spinal cord do not suffer from any significant symptoms, or have mild symptoms. Still cause arterial venous malformations is not known, however, they seem to appear during pregnancy or shortly after birth. However, the biggest risk for arterial venous malformations is bleeding. The treatment can take place arterial venous malformations through surgery or radiotherapy unit. A glimpse anatomical brain is the control center of the body. There is the brain inside the skull, which is protected. The brain is fed by numerous blood vessels. Divided arteries coming into the brain from the heart to the arteries usually smaller. This is divided into small arteries to capillaries in turn, or to the very small blood vessels, allowing the delivery of oxygen to the brain. Then meets capillaries together to form a larger rosettes, in turn, meet together to form veins. These veins and restore blood to the heart. Arterial venous malformations consists of a network of abnormal blood vessels, which can relate to the arteries veins directly without the intervention of the smaller blood vessels. Swell sometimes swelling of blood vessels abnormally, resulting in aneurysms. Symptoms of arterial venous malformations and their causes may result in arterial venous malformations or aneurysms accompanying her to the emergence of pressure on the brain, resulting in effects such as epileptic seizures, weakness, loss of vision and other neurological symptoms. The flow of blood in the arterial venous malformation very strong, pushing the blood toward the deformation mentioned instead of going to the area of ​​the brain surrounding it. This may cause symptoms similar to obtaining stroke. This condition is known as "the phenomenon of theft", because the deformation steals blood needed from the area surrounding the brain. May result in arterial venous malformation, or aneurysm accompanying him to a cerebral hemorrhage or bleeding around the brain or so. Moving a large proportion of people who suffer from this kind of bleeding into the role of care for the rest of their lives because of the problems get very nervous. Can detect arterial venous malformation in during a photo class centrality of the brain or MRI after obtaining the symptoms listed above, or for other reasons. Magnetic resonance imaging shows arterial venous malformation with blood all interlocking. The treatment of arterial venous malformations can be treated arterial venous malformation in many different ways. The surgery is the only treatment that solves the problem immediately and with certainty, and reduce the chances of bleeding in the future. The arterial venous malformations respond in small places difficult for radiotherapy are relatively inaccessible in the brain. Radiation therapy leads to blockage of the blood vessels and reduce the incidence of bleeding. But that does not always happen. More importantly, the blockage of blood vessels take between a year and a half to two years. During that time, the brain is not protected from the risk of bleeding. Can result in radiation therapy and also the potential risk to strokes near the arterial venous malformation. To show the anatomy of arterial venous malformation better, angiogram performed normally. This picture is being examined through injection or shady colored material in the blood vessels of the brain. If the doctor decided to perform surgery to remove arterial venous malformations, will try radiologist who is filming the vessels fill part of the vascular small molecules or special glue. This is known as part of the procedure's vascular as "Alasmam." This helps to reduce the flow of blood to the arterial venous malformations, and facilitates surgery eradicated. Surgical treatment of arterial venous malformations help surgery to eradicate arterial venous malformations and install forceps own blood associated with them, if any, to reduce the risk of bleeding in the future. Installing forceps own blood to isolate it from the bloodstream, begins to shrink. This procedure prevents bleeding overtime, and removes the pressure from the surrounding area of ​​the brain also. The aim of this process is not in itself to reverse the effect of any bleeding has occurred previously. It aims to prevent any bleeding last. The operation consists of open surgical dissection and skull deformity arterial venous and very carefully separated from the surrounding area of ​​the brain, and then install the forceps own blood accompanying him. If this distortion may already bleeding, conducted remove the clot. Usually shave hair from the head area, which will take place where the operation, before the skin incision. And are open holes in the skull and directed piece of them. It is then on to the cover of the brain, and the eradication of arterial venous malformation and install tweezers mothers blood, if they exist. At the end of the process, is re-widget that drove out to the place of the skull, and then closes the skin. The doctor will tell the patient about the time which will remain in the hospital. This time depends on several factors, such as the patient's age and state of health